Information and Knowledge Essay
Information and Knowledge
In this modern era of information and communication, someone's status in the world often depends on what that person knows. We, as humans, often think that what we believe is truth and stored in our brains as knowledge. I tell you however that just because you have a belief in something doesn't always make is knowledge and definitely not truth. For example, I could believe that President Clinton will be assassinated before he leaves office later this year. That does not mean that I have knowledge of this event; it was just a lucky guess (if it came to be). An ancient greek philosopher I am sure you are all familiar with, Socrates, once stated that true belief has to have "an account" or a justification...show more content...
No one can say that you are not in pain, the belief of the pain is in the first person and not reliant of external data or justification. Anything that does not fall into this category is a belief justified by something outside the first person or yourself. Beliefs about the external world need justification. The easiest way to explain this theory is to put it in a dialogue or "dialectic" form. Like a conversation between two people where one person proposes an idea or theory and the other person tries to reinforce or find fault in the other persons reasoning. For simplicity's sake let's say that I had the following dialogue with Joe, the guy with the dog on the mat.
Joe: Hey Craig, my dog is on the mat. I see that my dog is lying on the mat. And sensing any physical object through one or more of my five senses has to guarantee that the object is in fact there in the real physical world.
Craig: Wait a minute Joe, just because you are having sense data of the dog does not mean the dog exists in the real world. Let me explain, what you are seeing is a mental (electrical) representation of a dog on a mat. In your dreams you see, touch, taste, smell, and hear things. Are they real? I don't think so. I cannot doubt that you are having the sensory data, that is a self–justified belief. I can think of another possible scenario of you seeing the dog on the mat. You are actually dreaming, all this is empty space. Your belief cannot be justified
Information Management Essay
The management consulting industry deals in three different areas; risk management, consulting, and information management. In risk management, companies "seek greater protection against unexpected losses , whether from natural disaster, lawsuits, political events, and internet scandals."1 Information management refers to the internet and how businesses organize and control the information flowing in and out of them2. Consulting combines the two, where businesses employ advisors to help them manage risks and their information to further profit and prevent loss within the company. Information management is a long standing industry, that existed before computers and the internet. When technology advanced to computers, and electronics,...show more content...
The introduction of the internet created an almost unlimited capacity for information storage4. However, to compensate for loss of space, a new technology was created called portals. In a nutshell, portals organize information on a web–page5. They grew quickly in popularity. In 1999, only about 16% of companies had implemented portals, but by 2002, around 90% of companies were using them. This is important to the management consulting industry because companies and businesses continue to invest in information technology. Information technology spending is expected to increase again in the United States6. This increase in spending is primarily driven by the banking and financial industry, as well as the government and manufacturing sectors, insurance, healthcare, and media. Employers "will need to employ ever more sophisticated techniques to transport, store, secure, and replicate the additional information that is being generated everyday7." Investing in information technology can oftentimes be a big risk, because it is often unclear what the new "big thing" is going to be, or whether the financial return is going to be worth the initial investment. This is why risk management is heavily tied into management consulting and information management. The risk management portion of the industry helps companies who endeavor to minimize risks within business transactions. They generally seek
Information System Essay
1. Introduction
It is generally accepted that information is a vital commodity for the successful operation of today's organizations. Nowadays modern business organizations are using computerized information systems in order to obtain such information. However as the technology advances rapidly the main issue is how can an organization should effectively use such an information system – which its management sometimes can be unpredictable – in order to effectively help the whole organization structure to improve and take the most out of it.
This report will try to analyze intranet and its impact on the use of information in organizations, as well as what actions an organization might take to make the most effective use of it.
2. What is...show more content...
Server software: Today's Web servers come with a variety of servers ranging from HTML editors in search engines to application servers.
Client Software: Two main browsers here. Netscape Navigator and Microsoft Internet Explorer.
Site Management Software: Web site management includes such things as uploading HTML files, showing a graphical view of a site, checking for bad links, etc.
Application development tools: The tools listed under this category have much in common with the site management tools. Both edit HMTL and upload files to the server. The tools have built in support, usually drag and drop, for scripting.
Application servers: These servers use special tags within an HTML file to direct processing. They also can have hooks to call external programs to handle processing that is not built into the server, and they also separate developer and server portions into separate packages.
Implementation approaches: Such as ASP, CGI, Java, Application servers.
4. Intranet architecture
There are several ways to build up an intranet. However some common characteristics of an intranet's architecture, in order for organizations to gain the more out of it, are:
Integrating information design with business planning
Intranets should help employees to collaborate on business processes, such as product development or order fulfillment, which create value for a company and its customers. Successful intranets allow employees from a variety of
Holocaust Informative Essay
To me the holocaust was a terrifying and horrible. People were dying because of not getting enough food and the diseases that were being spreaded throughout the camp were all the people were. They were not treated and not feed well enough to live. Even if they did the suddenst thing they could possibly be shot of hurt by a guard. According to the website http://history1900s.about.com/od/holocaust/a/holocaustfacts.htm The Holocaust began in 1933 when Adolf Hitler came to power in Germany and ended in 1945 when the Nazis were defeated by the Allied powers. The term "Holocaust," originally from the Greek word "holokauston" which means "sacrifice by fire," refers to the Nazi's persecution and planned slaughter of the Jewish people. The Hebrew word...show more content...
According to the website, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judenplatz_Holocaust_Memorial ,the Judenplatz Holocaust Memorial (German: Mahnmal für die 65.000 ermordeten österreichischen Juden und Jüdinnen der Shoah) also known as the Nameless Librarystands in Judenplatz in the first district of Vienna. The memorial began with an initiative of Simon Wiesenthal. Wiesenthal became a spokesman for the public offense taken over the Mahnmal gegen Krieg und Faschismus in Albertinaplatz, created by Alfred Hrdlick in 1988, which portrayed Jewish victims in an undignified way. As a result of this controversy, Wiesenthal began the commission for a memorial dedicated especially to the Jewish victims of Nazi fascism in Austria. It was built by the city of Vienna under the Mayor Michael haupl after Rachel Whiteread's design was chosen unanimously by an international jury under the leadership of the architect. The members of the jury were Michael Haupl, Ursula Pasterk, Hannes Swoboda,Amnon Brazel, Phyllis Lambert, Sylvie Liska, Harald Szeemann, George Weidenfeld, Simon Wiesenthal, and Robert Storr. Individuals and teams of artists and architects from Austria, Israel, Great Britain and the United States were invited
The annexation of Hawaii Essay
The Hawaiian Seizure The annexation of Hawaii was an important event in the history of the world. It is still not easy for the Hawaiians to accept the fact that America had taken over a land 2500 miles away from the West Coast. In 1917 Hawaii was considered the 50th state supported by the islanders after a plebiscite. Queen Lydia Kamakaeha Liliuokalani was overthrown because of the support of the United States army as well as naval forces to a group of businessmen belonging to the sugar and pineapple industry. The Armed forces of the United States were ordered to provide this support on the directives of the minister of the United States to Hawaii. In reality they were missionaries who had been welcomed for several years by the...show more content...
After discovering how the island was conspired into this seizure, Cleveland recommended that the monarchy should be restored. In a message to the Congress, specifically addressing Minister Wallis, Cleveland urged to restore the condition of the island as it was previous to the "lawless landing" of the forces of the United States at the Honolulu. He proposed that "the past should be buried" and the "restored Government should resume its authority" without being affected. But Congress did not act upon this command. In 1894, Hawaii came under Stanford Dole, who, declared himself president of the Republic without much consent from the natives. The queen was placed under house arrest held for the guilt of treason. A fine of $5000 was also placed on her. In 1896, the Republican Party called for the annexation of Hawaii in the presidential election. In 1990, Hawaii legitimately became a U.S. territory under William McKinley, out of fear that it may be annexed by Japan. He also feared that he lacked majority support for the annexation in the Senate. Eventually, several immigrant laborers from all over the world joined the sugar business. Today Hawaii comprises of people belonging to China, Japan, and Portuguese from Madeira and the Azores including Puerto Rican's, Koreans and Filipinos. This resulted in Hawaii
Informational Interview
Informational Interview
As an Accounting major, I am very interested and have become fond of learning about the varying business aspects within the sports industry. As a result, I decided to conduct my interview with a professional that is associated with the business operations of athletics. The person that I interviewed was Dawn Reynolds, the Senior Associate Athletic Director for Business and Finance here at the University of Miami. After initially getting in contact with Ms. Reynolds a few weeks ago, I was finally able to meet with her briefly and conduct my interview on November 30, 2010, in room 261 in the Hecht Athletics Center. Just to give a bit of background information about Ms. Reynolds, she is from Elmira, New York and now...show more content...
I recommend that you take every opportunity that is given to you. You must be willing to start in an entry level position and work your way up.
Q: How did you get to your current role?
A: I worked in the University 's Budget Office for three years before working in athletics. I began my career in Athletics in 1993 as the Senior Business Manager where I worked with day to day activities and reconciling. I was promoted to Assistant Athletic Director in 1999 and Associate Athletic Director in 2005. On September 2010, I was offered the position I hold now: Senior Associate Director for Business and Finance.
Q: What do you like/dislike about your job?
A: I love the people I work with and love being a part of this great program. I enjoy the people I am around and I enjoy working with numbers. The only downside is the amount of hours you have to work. There are times where I have to work long hours and put in a lot of extra time.
Q: What has been the most memorable moment of your career thus far?
A: When you are in my position, you get to travel with the football team so I must say the most memorable moment of my career was being able to watch the Hurricanes win a National Championship at the Rose Bowl.
Q: What keeps you motivated?
A: I try to always have a positive outlook on things. I have a great husband and a great family that supports me with my work. My personal
General Information Essay
ACC 476/726 – Auditing
Discussion Case Questions Fall 2004
General Information
The audit discussion cases are real–world examples of problems that auditors face in practice. Each individual case is brief, and every member of the class should read the case prior to class and come prepared to participate in class discussion.
Instead of the questions in the casebook, we will discuss specific issues related to the topic currently being discussed in class. The questions can usually be answered using your own opinions and the case information. The issues to be discussed for the cases follow.
Berkshire Hathaway – Tuesday, September 7, 2004
Background: The case captures the dynamics of auditor–client relations. The SEC has...show more content...
How could she have handled the situation?
4. Do you think Vaughn should have handled the situation differently? Explain.
5. Do you believe the firm's response to the situation was appropriate? Explain. Are there other ways that the situation could have been successfully resolved?
6. Was it appropriate for the firm to promise Walker a good recommendation?
Oak Industries – Thursday, September 16, 2004 Tuesday, September 21, 2004
Background: Auditors have historically been more concerned with overstatements than understatements of earnings. However, recent SEC rulings suggest that auditors need to also be concerned about understatements of earnings, particularly when they are used to manipulate earnings in future periods. Actors: Oak Industries CEO, CFO, and controller (Group 4 – Trine Juliussen, Sang Uk Jung, Laura Platler)
1. Some people would argue that creating "rainy day" funds is just conservative accounting. Why should investors and the SEC care about understatements of earnings?
2. Why did Oak Industries intentionally understate earnings? What other factors might motivate firms to understate their earnings?
3. Auditors have generally been more concerned about overstatements of earnings than understatements. Auditors have also normally only been concerned when those overstatements exceeded certain materiality limits, such as 5% of net income. Has this responsibility increased to