A purpose statement in a research paper outlines the objectives and goals of your study. It helps to clarify the focus and direction of your research, providing readers with a clear understanding of what you aim to achieve. Here are some steps to guide you in writing a purpose statement for your research paper:
Understand the Assignment or Research Question:
- Before you begin writing the purpose statement, make sure you have a clear understanding of the research question or topic you are addressing.
Identify the Research Type:
- Determine whether your research is exploratory, descriptive, explanatory, or analytical. This will influence the language and structure of your purpose statement.
Specify the Research Objectives:
- Clearly state the main objectives of your research. What do you hope to accomplish? What are the specific goals you want to achieve through your study?
Highlight the Research Questions or Hypotheses:
- If applicable, mention the key research questions or hypotheses that your study will address. This adds specificity to your purpose statement.
Define the Scope and Limitations:
- Briefly mention the scope of your study. What aspects will be covered, and what will be excluded? Addressing limitations upfront shows a realistic approach to your research.
Consider the Audience:
- Think about your target audience. Your purpose statement should be clear and understandable to both experts in the field and those who may not be familiar with the topic.
Use Clear and Concise Language:
- Write in a straightforward manner, avoiding unnecessary jargon. Use clear and concise language to convey your intentions.
Be Specific and Measurable:
- Make your purpose statement specific and, if possible, measurable. This helps in evaluating the success of your research later on.
Link to the Significance of the Study:
- Briefly discuss why your research is important and how it contributes to the existing body of knowledge. What is the significance of addressing your research question?
Review and Revise:
- After drafting your purpose statement, review and revise it. Ensure that it accurately represents the goals of your research and aligns with the overall structure of your paper.
Here's an example structure for a purpose statement:
"In this [type of research] study, the main purpose is to [verb] [research objectives]. Through [methodology], we aim to [achieve specific goals] by addressing [research questions/hypotheses]. This research is significant because [explain significance], and the findings will contribute to [field of study]."
Remember, your purpose statement should be tailored to your specific research project and should effectively communicate the essence of your study to your audience.